This is the name given to a horseshoe formed path that begins in new zealand and includes indonesia, papau new guinea, indonesia, the asian coastline and ends on the western north american coastline. A tsunami is a series of great sea waves caused by an underwater. A one page fact sheet on the 2011 japanese earthquake and tsunami with three writing prompts, to help elementary students understand the three aspects of the event. The earthquake shifted earth on its axis of rotation by redistributing mass, like putting a dent in a spinning top. Tohoku earthquake and tsunami national geographic society. Very recently, japan made headlines worldwide for breaking world record speed, when its maglev trains reached a maximum speed of around 600 kph during test runs. The major events of japanese history number in the thousands. On march 11, 2011, a powerful earthquake sent a 120foothigh tsunami smashing into the coast of. In 5 interesting facts about the japanese tsunami books this video we ll take a look at the land of the rising sun japan.
Because of their speed, a tsunami could cross the pacific ocean in only one day. Read about the highest mountain in japan, japanese culture, engineering, population, islands, samurai, economy, companies and much more. Tohoku, japan, earthquake and tsunami of 2011 books. Tsunami facts show that nearly 80th of the worlds tsunamis take place in the pacific, most specifically in the ring of fire. Some other interesting facts about tsunamis the waves of a tsunami are called a wave train the states in the u.
As the tsunami approaches a coastline, the waves can reach a height of 100 feet. This was the worst ever tsunami in the history of the world. The japanese tsunami scale considers a 3 meter tsunami to be a major tsunami. Its unique culture, great food, and technological edge has fascinated and inspired the rest of the world. The 2011 japan tsunami survivors tell their stories. And according to the japanese prime minister naoto kan, in the 65 years after the end of world war ii, this is the toughest and the most difficult crisis for japan. Part of the japanese coast is under a tsunami advisory after a 6. Richard lloyd parrys book reminds us, however, that such. Japan earthquake and tsunami, severe natural disaster that occurred in northeastern japan on march 11, 2011, and killed at least 20,000 people. Sponsored by the structural engineering institute of asce.
It is erroneously called tidal waves and sometimes mistakenly associated with storm surges. The wave period of a tsunami ranges from minutes to hours 6. These walls of water can cause widespread destruction when. The largest recorded tsunami in the world occurred in lituya bay alaska in 1958.
Few scientists had predicted the quake and the resulting tsunami. Lauren tarshis, the author of this series, has a power to sweep you in her story. Tsunamis can occur when the earthquake is shallowseated and strong enough to displace parts of the seabed and disturb the mass of water over it. The 2011 japan tsunamisurvivors tell their stories. It made a crack in a nuclear power plant, causing radioactive water. Discover some surprising facts about the japanese capital. Over 19,000 people would be left dead, or missing, and the disaster triggered the worlds worst nuclear crisis since chernobyl.
Approximately 80% of tsunamis occur in the pacific oceans ring of fire, where earthquakes and volcanoes are common. I survived the japanese tsunami is a good book for historical fiction readers as it. Tragedy hit east japan in march of 2011 when an earthquake triggered a massive tsunami wave which obliterated parts of the northeastern coast. A tsunami can reach speeds of 500 miles per hour, which is almost the speed of a jet airplane. Lauren tarshis i survived the japanese tsunami, 2011. The giant waves deluged cities and rural areas alike, sweeping away cars, homes, buildings, a train, and boats, leaving a. Now ben is alone, stranded in a strange country a million miles from home. It triggered a massive tsunami and powerful aftershocks that. Wave by sonali deraniyagala, a tale for the time being by ruth ozeki, nation by terry pratchett, ghosts of the tsunami. Gift certificates from tsunami are often the perfect gift. A tsunami is a series of sea waves commonly generated by underthesea earthquakes and whose heights could be greater than 5 meters.
Named one of the best books of 2017 by the guardian, npr, gq, the. It is little remembered today, but tohoku has a history of struggling for. The speed of the pacific plate, the distance japan s main island was displaced, and other facts. Japanese civilization can be traced back to its first pottery thats about 16,000 years old. A tsunami japanese for harbor waveis a series of powerful waves caused by the displacement of a large body of water. Below are a few more interesting and sometimes surprising facts about japan s trains and railway stations. The japan earthquake and tsunami of 2011 was ranked as the fourth ever largest earthquake and tsunami incidence that has ever taken place in the world. In this context, the following historical facts are mostly random but perhaps interesting nonetheless. Please ask about extra discounts on school, book club and bulk orders. Fun japan facts for kids interesting information about japan. The fastest seismic wave recorded till date is 225 miles or 360 kilometers an hour. The tsunami waves created by the tohoku earthquake reached heights of over 40 metres 1 feet in some areas, wiping out coastal towns and causing a number of nuclear accidents. A tsunami travels at speeds of around 500 miles per hour, which is similar to the speed of a jet airliner. Facts about tsunami in japan 2011 a knowledge archive.
Tsunami facts for kids interesting information about. The city that would become one of the worlds largest metropolises started out as a small. Most new titles in stock are 10% off the normal retail price. I survived the japanese tsunami, 2011 scholastic kids. I survived the japanese tsunami, 2011 by lauren tarshis. The great eastern japan earthquake and tsunami tu delft. However, some of japan s customs and tastes have been widely misunderstood, and have even baffled some. It is one of the most recognizable japanese art works in the world, and it was created in the 19thcentury. This book constitutes a dutch perspective to the japanese tsunami disaster. While no one has witnessed a tsunami caused by a meteorite, many scientists think that a meteorite may have created a tsunami that wiped out life on earth more than 3. The wave period of a tsunami ranges from minutes to hours.
Here are some of the amazing facts about the japan earthquake and tsunami. But speed is not the only thing thats amazing about japan s trains. Over the years, japan has become one of the most interesting countries in the world. A tsunami is a series of ocean waves that sends surges of water, sometimes reaching heights of over 100 feet 30. Most tsunamis, like the one that formed off tohoku, are triggered by underwater tectonic activity, such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
Here are some striking facts about the earthquake and tsunami in japan. Then a tsunami washes away of what is left of the village. Death in the afternoon a remarkable account of the 2011 tsunami. Nearly 80 percent of all tsunamis occur in the socalled pacific ring of fire. The japanese tsunami, 2011, is a book about ben and harry from california taking a trip to their uncles house in shogahama, japan, only to be stuck in one of the most epic tsunamis of all time. In 2004, the indian ocean tsunami decreased the length of a day by 2. The event began with a powerful earthquake off the coast of honshu, japan s main island, which initiated a series of large tsunami. Named one of the best books of 2017 by the guardian, npr, gq, the economist, bookforum, amazon, and lit hub the definitive account of what happened, why, and above all how it felt, when catastrophe hit japan. Lauren lynn tarshis is an author of childrens books, with several series of fiction, nonfiction and historical fiction works found in thousands of libraries and translated into several languages she is the author of the new york times bestselling series i survived. Death and life in japans disaster zone parry, richard lloyd on. In march 2011, the tohoku earthquake off the eastern coast of japan caused a tsunami that was a major factor in the death of over 15000 people. The wave was 516 meters in height, and taller than the empire st. On march 11, 2011, a magnitude9 earthquake shook northeastern japan, unleashing a savage tsunami. Learn some interesting information about japan while enjoying a range of fun facts and trivia thats perfect for kids.
Read firstperson accounts about those who survived the earthquake in japan and the tsunami that followed. Japan earthquake and tsunami of 2011 a massive tsunami, generated by a powerful undersea earthquake, engulfing a residential area in natori, miyagi prefecture, northeastern honshu, japan, on march 11, 2011. Nonetheless, these 20 interesting facts have given the world a chance to see japan as it is. The event began with a powerful earthquake off the coast of honshu, japan s main island, which initiated a series of large tsunami waves that devastated many coastal areas. Thucydides referred to the occurrence in the book history of the peloponnesian war. Tsunami facts in wake of japan earthquake national geographic. The tsunami caused 15,878 deaths, inflicted injuries to 6,126 persons, while 2,7 people were reported as missing. A tsunami wave does not break like a regular ocean wave. Take a look at some interesting facts about the most deadly waves on the planet. The great east japan earthquake the name given to the event by the japanese government triggered a massive tsunami that flooded.
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